数据脱敏 Java API 规则配置允许用户直接通过编写 Java 代码的方式,完成 ShardingSphereDataSource 对象的创建,Java API 的配置方式非常灵活,不需要依赖额外的 jar 包 就能够集成各种类型的业务系统。
类名称:org.apache.shardingsphere.mask.config.MaskRuleConfiguration
可配置属性:
名称 | 数据类型 | 说明 | 默认值 |
---|---|---|---|
tables (+) | Collection<MaskTableRuleConfiguration> | 脱敏表规则配置 | |
maskAlgorithms (+) | Map<String, AlgorithmConfiguration> | 脱敏算法名称和配置 |
类名称:org.apache.shardingsphere.mask.config.rule.MaskTableRuleConfiguration
可配置属性:
名称 | 数据类型 | 说明 |
---|---|---|
name | String | 表名称 |
columns (+) | Collection<MaskColumnRuleConfiguration> | 脱敏列规则配置列表 |
类名称:org.apache.shardingsphere.mask.config.rule.MaskColumnRuleConfiguration
可配置属性:
名称 | 数据类型 | 说明 |
---|---|---|
logicColumn | String | 逻辑列名称 |
maskAlgorithm | String | 脱敏算法名称 |
类名称:org.apache.shardingsphere.infra.algorithm.core.config.AlgorithmConfiguration
可配置属性:
名称 | 数据类型 | 说明 |
---|---|---|
name | String | 脱敏算法名称 |
type | String | 脱敏算法类型 |
properties | Properties | 脱敏算法属性配置 |
算法类型的详情,请参见内置脱敏算法列表。
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Properties;
public final class MaskDatabasesConfiguration {
@Override
public DataSource getDataSource() throws SQLException {
MaskColumnRuleConfiguration passwordColumn = new MaskColumnRuleConfiguration("password", "md5_mask");
MaskColumnRuleConfiguration emailColumn = new MaskColumnRuleConfiguration("email", "mask_before_special_chars_mask");
MaskColumnRuleConfiguration telephoneColumn = new MaskColumnRuleConfiguration("telephone", "keep_first_n_last_m_mask");
MaskTableRuleConfiguration maskTableRuleConfig = new MaskTableRuleConfiguration("t_user", Arrays.asList(passwordColumn, emailColumn, telephoneColumn));
Map<String, AlgorithmConfiguration> maskAlgorithmConfigs = new LinkedHashMap<>(3, 1);
maskAlgorithmConfigs.put("md5_mask", new AlgorithmConfiguration("MD5", new Properties()));
Properties beforeSpecialCharsProps = new Properties();
beforeSpecialCharsProps.put("special-chars", "@");
beforeSpecialCharsProps.put("replace-char", "*");
maskAlgorithmConfigs.put("mask_before_special_chars_mask", new AlgorithmConfiguration("MASK_BEFORE_SPECIAL_CHARS", beforeSpecialCharsProps));
Properties keepFirstNLastMProps = new Properties();
keepFirstNLastMProps.put("first-n", "3");
keepFirstNLastMProps.put("last-m", "4");
keepFirstNLastMProps.put("replace-char", "*");
maskAlgorithmConfigs.put("keep_first_n_last_m_mask", new AlgorithmConfiguration("KEEP_FIRST_N_LAST_M", keepFirstNLastMProps));
MaskRuleConfiguration maskRuleConfig = new MaskRuleConfiguration(Collections.singleton(maskTableRuleConfig), maskAlgorithmConfigs);
return ShardingSphereDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(DataSourceUtil.createDataSource("demo_ds"), Collections.singleton(maskRuleConfig), new Properties());
}
}