使用手册

使用手册

环境要求

纯JAVA开发,JDK建议1.8以上版本。

支持迁移场景如下:

源端 目标端 是否支持
MySQL(5.1.15 ~ 5.7.x) sharding-proxy 支持
PostgreSQL(9.4 ~ ) sharding-proxy 支持

注意: 如果后端连接MySQL数据库,需要下载MySQL Connector/J, 解压缩后,将mysql-connector-java-5.1.47.jar拷贝到${sharding-scaling}\lib目录。

权限要求

MySQL 需要开启binlogbinlog format为Row模式,且迁移时所使用用户需要赋予Replication相关权限。

+-----------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+
| Variable_name                           | Value                                 |
+-----------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+
| log_bin                                 | ON                                    |
| binlog_format                           | ROW                                   |
+-----------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+

+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|Grants for ${username}@${host}                                                |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE, REPLICATION CLIENT ON *.* TO ${username}@${host}     |
|.......                                                                       |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

PostgreSQL 需要开启test_decoding

API接口

弹性迁移组件提供了简单的HTTP API接口

创建迁移任务

接口描述:POST /shardingscaling/job/start

请求体:

Parameter Describe
ruleConfiguration.sourceDatasource 源端sharding sphere数据源相关配置
ruleConfiguration.sourceRule 源端sharding sphere表规则相关配置
ruleConfiguration.destinationDataSources.name 目标端sharding proxy名称
ruleConfiguration.destinationDataSources.url 目标端sharding proxy jdbc url
ruleConfiguration.destinationDataSources.username 目标端sharding proxy用户名
ruleConfiguration.destinationDataSources.password 目标端sharding proxy密码
jobConfiguration.concurrency 迁移并发度,举例:如果设置为3,则待迁移的表将会有三个线程同时对该表进行迁移,前提是该表有整数型主键

示例:

curl -X POST \
  http://localhost:8888/shardingscaling/job/start \
  -H 'content-type: application/json' \
  -d '{
   "ruleConfiguration": {
      "sourceDatasource": "ds_0: !!YamlDataSourceConfiguration\n  dataSourceClassName: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource\n  properties:\n    jdbcUrl: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?serverTimezone=UTC&useSSL=false\n    username: root\n    password: '\''123456'\''\n    connectionTimeout: 30000\n    idleTimeout: 60000\n    maxLifetime: 1800000\n    maxPoolSize: 50\n    minPoolSize: 1\n    maintenanceIntervalMilliseconds: 30000\n    readOnly: false\n",
      "sourceRule": "defaultDatabaseStrategy:\n  inline:\n    algorithmExpression: ds_${user_id % 2}\n    shardingColumn: user_id\ntables:\n  t1:\n    actualDataNodes: ds_0.t1\n    keyGenerator:\n      column: order_id\n      type: SNOWFLAKE\n    logicTable: t1\n    tableStrategy:\n      inline:\n        algorithmExpression: t1\n        shardingColumn: order_id\n  t2:\n    actualDataNodes: ds_0.t2\n    keyGenerator:\n      column: order_item_id\n      type: SNOWFLAKE\n    logicTable: t2\n    tableStrategy:\n      inline:\n        algorithmExpression: t2\n        shardingColumn: order_id\n",
      "destinationDataSources": {
         "name": "dt_0",
         "password": "123456",
         "url": "jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test2?serverTimezone=UTC&useSSL=false",
         "username": "root"
      }
   },
   "jobConfiguration": {
      "concurrency": 3
   }
}'

返回信息:

{
   "success": true,
   "errorCode": 0,
   "errorMsg": null,
   "model": null
}

查询迁移任务进度

接口描述:GET /shardingscaling/job/progress/{jobId}

示例:

curl -X GET \
  http://localhost:8888/shardingscaling/job/progress/1

返回信息:

{
   "success": true,
   "errorCode": 0,
   "errorMsg": null,
   "model": {
        "id": 1,
        "jobName": "Local Sharding Scaling Job",
        "status": "RUNNING/STOPPED"
        "syncTaskProgress": [{
            "id": "127.0.0.1-3306-test",
            "status": "PREPARING/MIGRATE_HISTORY_DATA/SYNCHRONIZE_REALTIME_DATA/STOPPING/STOPPED",
            "historySyncTaskProgress": [{
                "id": "history-test-t1#0",
                "estimatedRows": 41147,
                "syncedRows": 41147
            }, {
                "id": "history-test-t1#1",
                "estimatedRows": 42917,
                "syncedRows": 42917
            }, {
                "id": "history-test-t1#2",
                "estimatedRows": 43543,
                "syncedRows": 43543
            }, {
                "id": "history-test-t2#0",
                "estimatedRows": 39679,
                "syncedRows": 39679
            }, {
                "id": "history-test-t2#1",
                "estimatedRows": 41483,
                "syncedRows": 41483
            }, {
                "id": "history-test-t2#2",
                "estimatedRows": 42107,
                "syncedRows": 42107
            }],
            "realTimeSyncTaskProgress": {
                "id": "realtime-test",
                "delayMillisecond": 1576563771372,
                "logPosition": {
                    "filename": "ON.000007",
                    "position": 177532875,
                    "serverId": 0
                }
            }
        }]
   }
}

查询所有迁移任务

接口描述:GET /shardingscaling/job/list

示例:

curl -X GET \
  http://localhost:8888/shardingscaling/job/list

返回信息:

{
  "success": true,
  "errorCode": 0,
  "model": [
    {
      "jobId": 1,
      "jobName": "Local Sharding Scaling Job",
      "status": "RUNNING"
    }
  ]
}

停止迁移任务

接口描述:POST /shardingscaling/job/stop

请求体:

Parameter Describe
jobId job id

示例:

curl -X POST \
  http://localhost:8888/shardingscaling/job/stop \
  -H 'content-type: application/json' \
  -d '{
   "jobId":1
}'

返回信息:

{
   "success": true,
   "errorCode": 0,
   "errorMsg": null,
   "model": null
}

通过UI界面来操作

Sharding-scaling与sharding-ui集成了用户界面,所以上述所有任务相关的操作都可以通过UI界面点点鼠标来实现,当然本质上还是调用了上述基本接口。

更多信息请参考sharding-ui项目。