Apache ShardingSphere uses ThreadLocal to manage primary database routing marks for mandatory routing. A primary database routing mark can be added to HintManager through programming, and this value is valid only in the current thread. Apache ShardingSphere can also route the primary database by adding comments to SQL.
Hint is mainly used to perform mandatory data operations in the primary database under the read/write splitting scenarios.
HintManager.getInstance()
to obtain HintManager instance.HintManager.setWriteRouteOnly()
method to set the primary database routing marks.HintManager.close()
to clear the content of ThreadLocal.Be the same as sharding based on hint.
hintManager.setWriteRouteOnly
to configure primary database route.Be the same as data sharding based on hint.
String sql = "SELECT * FROM t_order";
try (HintManager hintManager = HintManager.getInstance();
Connection conn = dataSource.getConnection();
PreparedStatement preparedStatement = conn.prepareStatement(sql)) {
hintManager.setWriteRouteOnly();
try (ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery()) {
while (rs.next()) {
// ...
}
}
}
To use SQL Hint function, users need to set sqlCommentParseEnabled
to true
.
The comment format only supports /* */
for now. The content needs to start with SHARDINGSPHERE_HINT:
, and the attribute name needs to be WRITE_ROUTE_ONLY
.
/* SHARDINGSPHERE_HINT: WRITE_ROUTE_ONLY=true */
SELECT * FROM t_order;